Description
The Shrimad Bhagavad Gita, often simply called the Bhagavad Gita, is a sacred Hindu scripture that is part of the epic Mahabharata. It is composed of 700 verses divided into 18 chapters and is written in Sanskrit.
Overview
The Bhagavad Gita is a conversation between Lord Krishna and Arjuna, which takes place on the battlefield of Kurukshetra just before the great war between the Pandavas and Kauravas. Arjuna, a warrior prince, is confused and morally troubled about fighting his own relatives and teachers in battle. Seeing his hesitation, Lord Krishna, who is his charioteer, imparts divine wisdom and guidance.
Key Themes & Teachings
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Dharma (Duty & Righteousness) – Krishna emphasizes the importance of fulfilling one’s duty without attachment to the results.
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Karma Yoga (Path of Action) – Performing actions selflessly, without desire for rewards, leads to liberation.
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Bhakti Yoga (Path of Devotion) – Complete surrender to God with love and devotion brings salvation.
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Jnana Yoga (Path of Knowledge) – True wisdom comes from understanding the eternal nature of the soul.
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Atman & Brahman (Soul & Supreme Reality) – The soul (Atman) is eternal and distinct from the body; it ultimately merges with the Supreme (Brahman).
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Yoga (Union with the Divine) – Krishna describes different types of yoga as paths to spiritual realization.
Significance
The Bhagavad Gita is considered a spiritual and philosophical masterpiece. It has influenced thinkers, leaders, and spiritual seekers across cultures. It teaches how to live a righteous life, overcome challenges, and attain inner peace and liberation (Moksha).
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